Bolt Circle Calculator

Calculate Cartesian coordinates for bolt circles with up to 100 holes. Can solve for unknown BC (Bolt Circle), HD (Hole Diameter), or MD (Measured Distance edge-to-edge).

INPUTS

DIAGRAM

1234

CALCULATED VALUES

Bolt Circle (BC)
4.0000in
Radius (R)
2.0000in
Hole Diameter (HD)
0.5000in
Measured Distance (MD)
2.3284in
Center-to-Center Chord
2.8284in
Step Angle (Δ)
90.0000°

HOLE COORDINATES

Hole #Angle (θ)Angle (DMS)X CoordinateY Coordinate
10.0000°0° 0' 0.0"2.00000.0000
290.0000°90° 0' 0.0"0.00002.0000
3180.0000°180° 0' 0.0"-2.00000.0000
4270.0000°270° 0' 0.0"-0.0000-2.0000

FORMULAS & USAGE

Bolt Circle Radius: R = BC / 2

Step Angle: Δ = 360° / N

Center-to-Center Chord: chord_center = 2R × sin(Δ/2)

Edge-to-Edge Distance: MD = chord_center - HD

Hole Coordinates:θᵢ = θ₀ + (i-1)×Δ, xᵢ = R × cos(θᵢ), yᵢ = R × sin(θᵢ)

D.R.O. Mode: Y coordinates are inverted (Y_dro = -Y) to match Digital Readout conventions

Usage: Enter at least two values (including number of holes). The calculator can solve for BC, HD, or MD when the other values are known. For example: if you measure the distance between hole edges (MD) and know the hole diameter (HD), the calculator will determine the bolt circle diameter (BC).

📘 Glossary